Business-IT Alignment
Definition 定义
业务与信息技术对齐:指企业的战略目标、业务流程与信息技术(IT)战略、架构与投入保持一致,使IT能够有效支持并推动业务价值与竞争优势。(也常译为“业务-IT协同/一致性”。)
Pronunciation 发音
/ˈbɪznəs aɪˈtiː əˈlaɪnmənt/
Examples 例句
Our company improved business-IT alignment by setting shared goals for the IT and sales teams.
我们公司通过为IT团队和销售团队设定共同目标,提升了业务与IT对齐程度。
Without strong business-IT alignment, the new system may optimize technical performance but still fail to solve the core operational bottlenecks.
如果缺乏良好的业务-IT对齐,新系统可能在技术性能上更优,却仍然无法解决核心运营瓶颈。
Etymology 词源
business(商业、业务)+ IT(information technology 的缩写,信息技术)+ alignment(对齐、一致)。该搭配在20世纪末企业信息化与战略管理领域中逐渐固定,用来强调“技术投入必须服务业务战略”,避免“技术很先进但不解决问题”的脱节现象。
Related Words 相关词
Literary Works 文学作品
- Henderson, J. C., & Venkatraman, N. “Strategic Alignment: Leveraging Information Technology for Transforming Organizations” (提出“战略对齐”经典框架,常被视为 business-IT alignment 的理论来源之一)
- Jeanne W. Ross, Peter Weill, David C. Robertson, Enterprise Architecture as Strategy(讨论如何用企业架构实现业务与IT一致)
- Peter Weill, Jeanne W. Ross, IT Savvy: What Top Executives Must Know to Go from Pain to Gain(以高管视角讨论IT如何与业务协同创造价值)
- Martha Heller, The CIO Paradox(涉及CIO如何推动业务与IT对齐以交付业务成果)
- Donald A. Marchand, William J. Kettinger, John D. Rollins, Competing in the Information Age(强调信息与IT能力与业务竞争力的耦合关系)